mixed material bibliography Jogjakarta Universitas Gadjah Mada 2022 monographic Vol 33 No 2 2022 id Indonesia

Karya Tulis Ilmiah

Medicine procurement at LLMIC is still a challenge because of low medicine availability. As far as we know, no studies have identified the problems in the procurement of medicine in LLMIC countries, and thus it becomes the objective of this narrative review. Articles were retrieved from PUBMED, Science Direct, Google Scholar, PLOS from May 14th, 2021 to May 22nd, 2021 with a number of key words. There are 89 articles identified by a keyword or abstract, including in Indonesian (n=23) and English (n=10). The main problems include the absence of drug formulary system and pharmacy and therapeutics committee in hospital (selection), inconsistencies in disease and prescribing patterns, improper method of calculating the needs (planning), insufficient medicine stock, and long lead time (procurement). Factors such as lack of pharmacists (human resources), lack of budget for procurement (organization), no supporting management information system, and tender failure by the pharmaceutical industry also hinder medicine procurement. Efforts to solve this problem should include multi sectors to strengthen the medical management and the supply chain. Keywords: supply chain, developing countries, medicine management medicine management developing countries supply chain PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN SAMARINDA REPOSITORY JN0344 Perpus.Akfarsam (Jurnal Nasional) 051 IND j Indonesia Journal of Pharmacy Vol 33 No 2, 2022 1996 2025-01-13 09:09:30 2025-01-13 09:25:42 machine generated