mixed material bibliography Jogjakarta Universitas Indonesia 2021 monographic 16, Issue 1, 2021 id Indonesia

Karya Tulis Ilmiah

Abstract Junk food consumption increases the risk of having symptoms of mental health problems. This study aimed to conduct a meta-analysis to assess the asso- ciation between junk food and symptoms of mental health problems. The study was conducted by a systematic literature review from October to December 2020. The data sources were selected from PubMed and ScienceDirect articles published from 2010 to 2020. Those websites were check-marked for text availability for original articles, using keywords for junk foods and mental health. This study had inclusion criteria for selecting articles and organizing articles using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline. The full-text articles were selected for conducting a meta- analysis using R Studio Software. The 5,079 article titles were obtained, seven of which met the relevant requirements for meta-analysis. The range of res - pondents who experienced symptoms of mental illness was 1.38%–79.8%. There was no heterogeneity based on the tau-squared test. The correlation coef- ficient was 0.11 (95% CI = 0.09–0.14), with no publication bias based on Egger’s regression test (0.602 or p-value > 0.05). The frequent consumption of junk food can contribute to mental illness symptoms, even within minimal effects. Keywords: children, junk food, mental health problems, meta-analysis Jurnal Nasional Gizi PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN SAMARINDA REPOSITORY JGZ044 Perpus.Akfarsam (Jurnal Nasional Gizi) 615 UNI k Kesmas Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) 16, Issue 1, 2021 2108 2025-05-26 12:33:02 2025-11-26 12:16:31 machine generated